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Beef Carbonnade Stew

Beef carbonnade stew is a Belgian beer-braised main dish with deeply browned chuck and caramelized onions simmered until fork-tender. Braise in a Dutch oven for a rich, malty gravy that clings to the meat—serve with crusty bread for maximum dipping.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 2 hours 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 50 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Main Dish
Cuisine: Belgian
Calories: 560

Ingredients
  

Beef chuck
  • 2.5 lb beef chuck, cut into 2-inch cubes Cut into 2-inch cubes for even browning and tender braise.
Onions
  • 3 onions, thinly sliced Cook until very soft and golden for the stew’s sweetness.
Garlic
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced Minced so it blooms quickly after the flour is added.
Dark Belgian ale or stout beer
  • 2 cup dark Belgian ale or stout beer Use a dark ale/stout for malty depth.
Beef broth
  • 2 cup beef broth Adds body and balances the beer.
Tomato paste
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste Thickens and rounds out the stew’s flavor.
Red wine vinegar
  • 2 tbsp red wine vinegar Adds brightness to the braise.
Brown sugar
  • 1 tbsp brown sugar Balances bitterness and enhances the onion sweetness.
Dijon mustard
  • 1 tbsp Dijon mustard Adds a gentle tang and emulsifies into the sauce.
Fresh thyme
  • 2 sprigs fresh thyme Tie or keep as sprigs for easy removal.
Bay leaves
  • 2 bay leaves bay leaves Remove before serving.
Vegetable oil
  • 3 tbsp vegetable oil Used for searing the beef in the Dutch oven.
All-purpose flour
  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour Helps thicken the onion-ale base.
Crusty bread
  • 1 crusty bread for serving Serve alongside for dipping.
Salt and pepper
  • 0.25 tsp salt and pepper to taste Season as needed.

Equipment

  • 1 Dutch oven

Method
 

Sear the beef
  1. Season the beef with salt and pepper, then sear in vegetable oil in a Dutch oven over high heat until deeply browned. Expect dark caramelization on the meat, about 5-8 minutes depending on batch size.
  2. Remove the beef from the Dutch oven and set aside while you cook the onions. Leave the browned bits in the pot for flavor.
Caramelize and build the base
  1. Cook the onions over medium heat for 20-25 minutes until very soft and golden. Stir occasionally so the edges color without burning.
  2. Add the minced garlic and cook for 1 minute, stirring so it turns fragrant without browning. You should see steam and a sharp, garlicky aroma.
  3. Whisk in the all-purpose flour and cook for 1 minute. The mixture should look slightly thickened as it coats the onions.
  4. Deglaze with the dark Belgian ale, scraping up all browned bits from the bottom of the Dutch oven. The liquid should become darker and smell malty as the fond dissolves.
Braise until tender
  1. Add the beef broth, tomato paste, red wine vinegar, brown sugar, Dijon mustard, fresh thyme, bay leaves, and the beef back to the pot. Stir to evenly combine everything.
  2. Bring the stew to a boil, then reduce heat, cover, and braise for 2 hours until the beef is very tender. Look for gentle bubbling and meat that breaks apart easily with a fork.
  3. Remove the bay leaves and thyme, then season to taste with salt and pepper. The broth should be rich and thick enough to cling to the beef.
Serve
  1. Serve the beef carbonnade stew with crusty bread on the side. Spoon the sauce and tender beef over the bread for dipping.

Notes

Pro tip: brown the beef in batches if needed so it develops deep color instead of steaming. Store leftovers in the fridge up to 4 days; freeze up to 2 months. For a lighter option, use low-sodium beef broth and a leaner cut (like chuck roast trimmed) while keeping the same braise time for tenderness.